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What Parents Need to Know. Do You Bruise Easily? Share this article via email with one or more people using the form below. Bruising in and of itself may not be a big deal.
But when it's accompanied by other symptoms, like nosebleeds , heavy periods, or excessive bleeding after surgery, then you might suspect something more than just accidental bruising. Ragni explains.
The most common bleeding disorder, called von Willebrand disease , is a genetic condition caused by a missing or defective clotting protein, according to the National Hemophilia Foundation. People with bleeding disorders require specialized treatment, beginning with a thorough evaluation by a hematologist. If your liver is diseased or damaged, there may be fewer platelets circulating in your blood than you need for normal blood clotting, and that can cause you to bruise easily, Dr.
Many things can cause liver damage, from hepatitis C infection to alcohol-related liver disease. You could even have a liver disease and a bleeding disorder.
Here's What You Need to Know. By Karen Pallarito Updated July 29, Save Pin More. What do those bruises mean—and what can you do about them? Start Slideshow. Scratching your head over bruises you don't remember getting? Maybe you find yourself wondering, Why do I bruise so easily? Bruising occurs when blood vessels burst and leak blood under the skin's surface. But due to their large size and irregular shape, they can still cause….
Here are the signs of an ACL tear. Wound dehiscence occurs when a surgical incision reopens. Discover risk factors, tips to ensure proper healing, serious complications, and more. Baking soda is one of several methods that can help force splinters to rise to the surface of the skin, where you can more easily remove them. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. What Causes Random Bruising? Medically reviewed by J.
Read on to learn more about common causes, what to watch for, and when to see a doctor. Intense exercise. Nutrient deficiency. Von Willebrand disease. Less common causes. Rare causes. When to see a doctor or other healthcare provider. Read this next. Medically reviewed by Elaine K. Luo, M. Medically reviewed by Sara Perkins, MD. Treating Pain with Heat and Cold. Eventually your body reabsorbs the blood, and the mark disappears.
Generally, harder blows cause larger bruises. However, if you bruise easily, a minor bump — one you might not even notice — can result in a substantial bruise.
Some people — especially women — are more prone to bruising than others. As you get older, your skin also becomes thinner and loses some of the protective fatty layer that helps cushion your blood vessels from injury. Aspirin, anticoagulant medications and anti-platelet agents reduce your blood's ability to clot. Antibiotics might also be associated with clotting problems. As a result, bleeding from capillary damage might take longer than usual to stop — which allows enough blood to leak out to cause a bigger bruise.
Topical and systemic corticosteroids — which can be used to treat various conditions, including allergies, asthma and eczema — cause your skin to thin, making it easier to bruise. Certain dietary supplements, such as ginkgo, also can increase your bruising risk due to a blood-thinning effect. If you experience increased bruising, don't stop taking your medications. Talk to your doctor about your concerns. Also, make sure your doctor is aware of any supplements you're taking — especially if you're taking them while on a blood-thinning drug.
Your doctor might recommend avoiding certain over-the-counter medications or supplements. Easy bruising sometimes indicates a serious underlying condition, such as a blood-clotting problem or a blood disease.
See your doctor if you:. To find the cause of your bruising, your doctor might check your blood platelet levels or do tests that measure the time it takes your blood to clot. Other serious causes of bruising include domestic violence or abuse. If a loved one has an unexplainable bruise, particularly in an unusual location such as on the face, be aware of the possibility of abuse.
Unfortunately, once a bruise has formed, not much can be done to treat it.
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